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Understanding Misclassification Risk: A Deeper Look into APAC Employment Practices
Ivan Szeto
October 14, 2025

Understanding Misclassification Risk: A Deeper Look into APAC Employment Practices

As global teams become the norm, companies are incorporating global talent pools into their people strategies. This unlocks great potential, but also exposes them to new legal landmines. In this article, we unpack what misclassification risk means for employers in APAC.

We explore how worker misclassification happens, highlight real cases where courts have acted, and share how Glints TalentHub helps companies protect themselves while scaling their teams compliantly across borders.


What Is Misclassification Risk?

Misclassification happens when someone is labeled “independent contractor” (or self-employed), but in practice they behave like an employee. That misalignment can lead to all kinds of hidden liabilities: unpaid benefits, back taxes, penalties, and reputational damage. In other words, misclassification risk arises when the way a worker operates does not align with how they are legally classified.

The lesson from jurisdictions everywhere is clear: legal labels don’t trump factual realities. Courts and regulators often interpret based on how someone works, not what their contract says. This is why many businesses turn to trusted partners like Employer of Record (EOR) services to help structure compliant relationships when hiring across borders.


Key Signals That You’re in Risk Territory

Here are red flags that often precede misclassification risk problems. If any of the following is similar to how your contractors operate, you might be at risk:

  • Control over work: You give detailed instructions on how, when, or where they should work, instead of just setting deliverables or outcomes.
  • Integration: They show up in your organization chart, use company tools or email addresses, and regularly attend internal meetings or team events.
  • Long-term or exclusive relationships: What started as a short-term project has turned into a long-term engagement, with contractors working full-time hours for months or years.
  • Employee-like benefits: They receive bonuses, paid leave, or other perks that are usually reserved for staff.

If these signs sound familiar, it’s a good time to review your contractor relationships and make sure they’re structured correctly. Taking preventive steps now can help you avoid costly misclassification issues later.


Real Cases You Can Learn From

Let’s look at some of the cases of misclassifications risk that happened in APAC over the years.

Singapore Cases: Regulatory Action & Court Precedents

308 Misclassification Cases in 3 Years (Singapore’s MOM & CPF)

Between 2016 and 2019, Singapore’s Ministry of Manpower (MOM) and the CPF Board recorded 308 cases of suspected misclassification (workers labeled as self-employed, but later assessed as misclassified). Of these, 160 were confirmed. That shows that Singapore regulators are actively looking for, assessing, and catching misclassification.

Also, the Tripartite Alliance for Dispute Management (TADM) receives ~45 misclassification-related claims per year; ~30% are judged valid and result in compensation advice. This isn’t just theoretical — enforcement is happening.

A. Public Prosecutor v Jurong Country Club [2019] SGHC 150

In this case, a worker contracted to Jurong Country Club claimed rights as an employee. The High Court emphasized that the actual working relationship must be analyzed over the contract label. In other words: even if a contract says “contractor,” if reality shows employee behavior, the court may reclassify you.

B. CPF Recovery Dispute (High Court Rejection of Over SGD 400,000 Claim)

In a different dispute, the CPF Board tried to recover more than SGD 400,000 in alleged CPF arrears by treating a contractor as if they were an employee. The High Court pushed back, ruling that in that case the classification as independent contractor was legitimate. This shows two sides of the coin: courts will enforce labor protections when the facts support it, but also demand fairness in enforcement.

Australian Case: Pascua v Doessel Group & Offshore Workers

A Filipina paralegal, Joanna Pascua, worked remotely from the Philippines for an Australian firm and was classified as a contractor. She filed an unfair dismissal claim in Australia. The Fair Work Commission found she was, in fact, an employee under Australian law.

Key findings:

  • Although the contract said “contractor,” the actual engagement looked like employment (fixed hours, dependency).
  • The ruling mean that Australian courts can reach across borders when the employer is subject to Australian jurisdiction.
  • Ms Joanna Pascua was compensated $10,800 (equivalent to 15 weeks pay) and this case also set precedence over misclassification lawsuits in the region.

This case is a real warning: even remote, cross-border work doesn’t always shield you from classification liability. A trend also seen in Australia’s new contractor laws that have reshaped how companies manage remote teams.


Why These Cases Matter for You

These rulings send a clear message: regulators and courts across APAC are paying close attention to misclassification risk.

No matter whether your workers are based overseas or remote, the key issue is how the employment relationship actually functions in practice. Regulators will look behind titles and contracts to assess whether someone functions like an employee in practice.

To stay compliant, every firm that invites in foreign talent must develop an actionable model of hiring, a model that harmonizes legal requirements with the nature of on-the-ground practice.


How to Build a Defensible, Low-Risk Model

Building a compliant, low-risk setup does not have to be complicated. Here’s a game plan to protect your business:

  1. Do a role audit before hiring. Assess how independent the work really is.
  2. Use clear, independent-contractor contracts with deliverables, duration, and autonomy.
  3. Limit oversight. You can set results, but avoid micro-controlling “how” someone works.
  4. Regularly review ongoing contracts. Don’t let them migrate into employment mode.
  5. Partner with local compliance experts (EORs, legal advisors) in each country.

How Glints TalentHub Helps You Stay Clean — and Grow Bold

At Glints TalentHub, we don’t just help you hire faster, we also help you hire smart. We evaluate classification risks for each role and market, ensure contracts and workflows align with local employment laws, and manage compliance on your behalf from onboarding to payroll, so you stay nimble and protected.


This article is brought to you by Glints TalentHub. Leading companies are actively building their borderless teams in Southeast Asia, Taiwan, and beyond. However, the prospect of going borderless can be daunting due to complex regulations and cultural ambiguities. With Glints TalentHub, you’ll have a dedicated team of in-market legal, HR, and talent experts by your side at every step of the way.

Glints TalentHub offers an end-to-end, tech-enabled talent solution that encompasses talent acquisition, EOR, and talent development. We empower businesses to leverage the strengths of regional talent efficiently to build high-performing, cost-efficient teams.

Schedule a no-obligation consultation with our experts to receive a tailored proposal today!

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