What is handover — Think of the last time a key team member took a long leave or moved on to a new challenge. The gap they left was likely felt immediately. A handover, in the context of the workplace, is the process of transferring responsibility and knowledge from one employee to another.
This often happens when an employee is taking an extended leave, such as maternity leave or sabbatical, or when they are resigning. The primary goal of a handover is to ensure a smooth transition so that the incoming employee can pick up where the previous one left off with minimal disruption.
Handover processes are crucial for maintaining continuity in a team, and they should be carefully managed by HR professionals and managers alike. When done correctly, a handover can make it easier for the replacement employee to adapt to their new role and responsibilities. This process usually involves transferring work-related tasks, documents, and other essential information.
Not only is a handover important when an employee resigns, but it is also a standard procedure before taking any extended leave. In many companies, the handover process includes creating a formal handover document or email, which we’ll provide examples and templates for in this article.
A handover is essentially about transferring critical information and documentation to ensure that the work continues smoothly. This is especially important when the replacement is a new employee. A well-documented handover process helps the new employee adapt quickly and efficiently to their new role.
Let’s dive deeper into some key objectives of a successful handover:
To ensure that the handover process is effective, it should follow a structured approach. Below are the steps you should take to conduct a successful handover:
As soon as you decide to resign or take extended leave, you should discuss the handover plan with your manager. This discussion is crucial as it helps the manager reassess team capacity and responsibilities. The manager will also guide you on which documents need to be prepared and what details should be included in the handover.
It’s also important to clarify what contributions are expected from you during this transition and how you should prioritize your tasks.
After your discussion with the manager, it’s time to start drafting your handover documents. These should be as detailed and clear as possible to ensure a seamless transition. Below are some of the key documents and information you should include:
Involving your manager and the incoming employee in this process can be very beneficial, as it ensures everyone is on the same page and can clarify any uncertainties.
Starting a new role can be daunting, so it’s a good idea to set aside some time to support the replacement employee. This could involve walking them through the handover documents, introducing them to key stakeholders, and answering any questions they might have. This helps them not only with the technical aspects of the job but also with understanding the company culture.
While the handover process is important, it’s also crucial that it doesn’t drag on indefinitely. Make sure the handover is completed within the timeline agreed upon with your manager, usually before your last working day or the start of your leave. The duration of the handover process can vary depending on your role, from two weeks for entry-level positions to up to three months for managerial roles.
The final step in the handover process should be a review meeting with all involved parties—your manager, the replacement employee, and yourself. This review ensures that the replacement employee has all the information they need and that the manager is satisfied with the handover.
A formal handover email is often required in many organizations as part of the handover process. Below are three sample emails that you can use as templates for different scenarios:
Subject: Handover of Responsibilities – [Your Name]
Dear [Manager’s Name],
As discussed, my last working day will be [Last Working Day], and I have prepared all the necessary handover documents for [Replacement Employee’s Name]. Below is a brief overview of the handover process:
Please find the detailed handover document attached. I will be available until my last day to assist with any questions or clarifications.
Thank you for the opportunity to work at [Company Name]. I wish the team continued success.
Best regards,
[Your Name]
Subject: Handover of Responsibilities During Maternity Leave – [Your Name]
Dear [Manager’s Name],
As I prepare for my upcoming maternity leave, I have outlined the handover process for [Replacement Employee’s Name] to ensure a smooth transition. The key points include:
Please feel free to reach out to me if there are any questions during my remaining time here.
Thank you for your support.
Best regards,
[Your Name]
Subject: Handover of Responsibilities During Extended Leave – [Your Name]
Dear [Manager’s Name],
As I prepare for my extended leave, I have documented all the necessary details for [Replacement Employee’s Name] to take over my responsibilities. Key details include:
I will be available until [Last Working Day] to help with any final questions or clarifications.
Thank you for your understanding and support.
Best regards,
[Your Name]
A proper handover process is essential for maintaining continuity in any organization, especially during times of employee transition. By following the steps outlined in this guide and utilizing the provided email templates, you can ensure that your handover process is smooth, efficient, and sets up the replacement employee for success.
Remember, a well-executed handover not only benefits the company but also helps you leave on a positive note, knowing that you’ve done everything possible to ensure a seamless transition.
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