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黑山城市景观
国家招聘指南

黑山 发现并雇用顶尖人才

关于该国雇佣法律、文化与人才洞察,您需要了解的一切。

首都
首都

Podgorica UTC+1 to UTC+2

经济中心
经济中心

Podgorica, Budva

货币
货币

Euro (EUR)

语言
语言

Montenegrin, Serbian, Bosnian, Albanian

发薪周期
发薪周期

monthly

雇主税负
雇主税负

0.50%

人才洞察

黑山人才格局

ME

Montenegro has an estimated labor force of about 292,000 (2025), with talent demand concentrated in tourism, energy, construction, financial services and maritime services. International employers are most likely to find relevant candidate pools for Hospitality, Construction, and Renewable Energy. The market is compact, so targeted hiring and regional talent mobility are important for scarce specialist roles.

主要经济中心

Podgorica, Budva

热门技能

Hospitality

职场文化

Relationship Based Business in a Small Network

Montenegro's compact business environment makes reputation and personal introductions influential. Face to face contact often supports progress.

Respect for Seniority with Informal Interaction

Meetings may feel relaxed, but owners and senior leaders can retain strong control over decisions.

Summer Season and Coastal Operations

Tourism creates intense seasonal work rhythms on the coast. Staffing, leave and deadlines should reflect peak periods.

平均薪资

职位名称平均月薪(EUR)
Accounting & Finance
Administrative Executive, Junior (1-3 years)1,050 EURS$1,428
Administrative Executive, Mid (3-5 years)1,350 EURS$1,836
Book Keeper, Junior (1-3 years)900 EURS$1,224
Book Keeper, Mid (3-5 years)1,250 EURS$1,700
Finance Executive, Junior (1-3 years)1,200 EURS$1,632
Finance Executive, Mid (3-5 years)1,550 EURS$2,108
Creatives
Graphic Designer, Junior (1-3 years)1,200 EURS$1,632
Graphic Designer, Mid (3-5 years)1,700 EURS$2,312
UI/UX Designer, Junior (1-3 years)1,250 EURS$1,700
UI/UX Designer, Mid (3-5 years)2,200 EURS$2,992
Data Analytics
Data Analyst, Junior (1-3 years)1,700 EURS$2,312
Data Analyst, Mid (3-5 years)2,250 EURS$3,060
Data Engineering
Data Engineer, Junior (1-3 years)1,700 EURS$2,312
Data Engineer, Mid (3-5 years)2,750 EURS$3,740
AI & Machine Learning
Data Scientist, Junior (1-3 years)1,700 EURS$2,312
Data Scientist, Mid (3-5 years)2,300 EURS$3,128
Machine Learning Engineer, Junior (1-3 years)1,450 EURS$1,972
Machine Learning Engineer, Mid (3-5 years)2,200 EURS$2,992
Digital Marketing
Content Marketing, Junior (1-3 years)1,400 EURS$1,904
Content Marketing, Mid (3-5 years)2,050 EURS$2,788
Digital Marketing, Junior (1-3 years)1,400 EURS$1,904
Digital Marketing, Mid (3-5 years)2,050 EURS$2,788
Growth Marketing, Junior (1-3 years)1,450 EURS$1,972
Growth Marketing, Mid (3-5 years)2,200 EURS$2,992
Software Development
Backend Developer, Junior (1-3 years)1,800 EURS$2,448
Backend Developer, Mid (3-5 years)2,650 EURS$3,604
职位名称平均月薪(EUR)
DevOps
DevOps Engineer, Junior (1-3 years)1,700 EURS$2,312
DevOps Engineer, Mid (3-5 years)2,300 EURS$3,128
Site Reliability Engineer, Junior (1-3 years)1,700 EURS$2,312
Site Reliability Engineer, Mid (3-5 years)2,450 EURS$3,332
Customer Support
Customer Service Officer, Junior (1-3 years)850 EURS$1,156
Customer Service Officer, Mid (3-5 years)1,100 EURS$1,496
Customer Experience
Customer Success Manager, Junior (1-3 years)1,250 EURS$1,700
Customer Success Manager, Mid (3-5 years)1,800 EURS$2,448
HR Operations
HR Executive, Junior (1-3 years)1,100 EURS$1,496
HR Executive, Mid (3-5 years)1,500 EURS$2,040
FinTech
Blockchain Developer, Junior (1-3 years)1,400 EURS$1,904
Blockchain Developer, Mid (3-5 years)2,050 EURS$2,788
Payments Engineer, Junior (1-3 years)1,400 EURS$1,904
Payments Engineer, Mid (3-5 years)1,850 EURS$2,516
Cloud Computing
Cloud Engineer, Junior (1-3 years)1,600 EURS$2,176
Cloud Engineer, Mid (3-5 years)2,300 EURS$3,128
招聘指南

黑山招聘指南

本指南介绍雇主合规招聘必须了解的基本规则,涵盖薪酬结构、休假政策、解雇流程与合规要求。

更多细节,请通过下方的标签浏览各个主题。

黑山的薪酬发放

发薪周期

Salary is paid on the date stated in the employment contract.

最低工资

A statutory national minimum wage applies, with possible tax or qualification based distinctions.

加班费

- Generally 40 hours per week. - Use the current General Collective Agreement and any sector agreement.

- Overtime Pay = Ordinary Hourly Rate × Premium in the General Collective Agreement, sector agreement or contract × Overtime Hours.

奖金

第 13 个月薪资

Montenegro does not impose a general statutory 13th month salary on private sector employers. Private sector employees therefore have no automatic entitlement to an additional annual salary unless a binding employment contract, collective agreement, wage order, employer rule, or special sector law provides one.

No statutory private sector calculation applies. Where a binding instrument grants an annual bonus or 13th salary, the amount must be calculated under that instrument; there is no legal default that it equals 1 month of salary.

No private sector employee in Montenegro qualifies automatically under the general labour law. Eligibility is limited to employees expressly covered by the applicable contract, collective agreement, wage order, employer rule, or special sector provision. The general law does not prescribe a universal minimum service period, prorating method, payment deadline, or entitlement after resignation or dismissal for a 13th salary. Those points must be determined from the specific binding instrument. Statutory leave pay, severance, end of service benefits, profit sharing, and public sector payments are separate benefits and should not be recorded as private sector 13th month salary unless the local rule expressly treats them that way.

员工福利

福利类型详情
法定
Statutory termination or end of service entitlement in MontenegroMontenegro does not treat every separation identically. The final settlement must be calculated using the employee’s contract type, completed service and reason for termination, including statutory notice, accrued leave and any legally required severance or end of service award. Collective agreements may provide a more favourable formula.
Work injury protection under Pension and disability insurance, health insurance and unemployment contributionsMontenegro requires employers to protect employees against accidents and occupational disease through the work injury component of Pension and disability insurance, health insurance and unemployment contributions or a legally approved policy. The obligation includes premium or levy payment, accident reporting and cooperation with medical or disability assessments. Coverage is not replaced by a private medical plan.
Pension and disability insurance, health insurance and unemployment contributionsEmployers in Montenegro must apply the contribution and registration rules for Pension and disability insurance, health insurance and unemployment contributions. Payroll should separately identify the employer funded amount and any employee deduction, use the statutory contribution wage or ceiling, and retain evidence of enrolment. The exact branches covered are those listed in the scheme, which can include retirement, health, unemployment or employment injury protection.
Public healthcare or mandatory medical coverage in MontenegroHealth protection in Montenegro is delivered through the medical or sickness branch of Pension and disability insurance, health insurance and unemployment contributions. Employers must register employees who meet the scheme’s coverage tests and remit the required payroll contribution on the prescribed wage base. The programme commonly provides medical treatment and cash sickness or maternity benefits, while eligibility for dependants, expatriates and higher earners follows the local institution’s rules.
可选
Supplementary private medical insurance in MontenegroPrivate medical insurance in Montenegro should be designed around the gaps left by Pension and disability insurance, health insurance and unemployment contributions. Employers commonly add faster outpatient access, private hospital treatment, dental, optical, mental health and dependant cover. The policy remains optional unless a visa, emirate, collective agreement or sector rule makes insurance compulsory, and any taxable benefit treatment should be processed through payroll.
Housing, relocation and remote work support in MontenegroHousing, relocation and remote work support in Montenegro is normally contractual rather than statutory. The policy should identify covered costs, taxable benefit treatment, repayment conditions for early departure and whether the support is temporary or continues throughout the assignment.
Meal, commuting and business travel support in MontenegroMeal, commuting and business travel support in Montenegro should be split between fixed cash allowances and reimbursements supported by receipts. That distinction determines whether the amount is taxable salary, exempt expense repayment or part of the contribution wage. The policy should state limits, eligible journeys and the treatment of remote work.
Performance or profit sharing bonus in MontenegroA performance or profit sharing bonus in Montenegro is optional unless promised by contract, collective agreement or an established plan. The rules should specify the performance period, measurable targets, proration for joiners and leavers, and treatment during protected leave. Payroll must apply local income tax and social contribution rules to the payment.

税务

国家税收

黑山的国家税收名为 Value-Added Tax (VAT) 21%

个人所得税

税项缴纳比例 (%)详情
Income Tax Structure
Resident Tax RatesUp to 15%Montenegro applies Up to 15% to taxable employment income. The employee’s final liability depends on taxable pay, permitted deductions or credits, and any local surtaxes stated in the cited source.
Non-Resident Employment IncomeSee local nonresident rulesNonresident individuals are generally taxed only on local source employment income. The applicable rate can differ from resident rates and depends on source, presence, payroll withholding, and treaty relief. Confirm the cited country summary before payroll implementation.
Taxable Income Adjustments
Main Deductions and AllowancesCountry specificCountry specific deductions, allowances and employee contribution rules may reduce taxable income. The applicable items, eligibility conditions and caps must be confirmed against the cited local source for the relevant tax year.
Taxable & Exempt Components
Benefits in KindTaxable value at marginal rate where applicableIn Montenegro, employer provided housing, vehicles, meals, insurance, equity, and other noncash benefits may be taxable under local valuation rules. Business reimbursements and de minimis exemptions require local support.
Bonuses and Cash AllowancesGenerally taxable at marginal employment rateIn Montenegro, cash salary, commissions, performance bonuses, and recurring cash allowances are generally taxable employment income and subject to payroll withholding at the applicable marginal rate unless a specific statutory exemption applies.
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