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Tunisia cityscape
Country Hiring Guide

Discover & Hire Top Talents in Tunisia

Everything you need to know about the country's employment laws, culture, and workforce insights.

Capital
Capital

Tunis UTC+1

Economic Hubs
Economic Hubs

Tunis, Sfax

Currency
Currency

Tunisian Dinar (TND)

Languages
Languages

Arabic, French

Payroll
Payroll

monthly

Employer Tax
Employer Tax

16.57%

Workforce Insights

Talent Landscape in Tunisia

TN

Tunisia has an estimated labor force of about 4.27 million (2025), with talent demand concentrated in manufacturing, automotive components, information technology, tourism and engineering. International employers are most likely to find relevant candidate pools for Software & IT, Automotive Engineering, and Manufacturing Quality Assurance. The market is well suited to focused hiring, while niche roles benefit from targeted sourcing and a clear employer value proposition.

Major Economic Hubs

Tunis, Sfax

Skills In-Demand

Software & IT

Working Culture

Professional Formality and Analytical Discussion

Tunisian professionals often value education, preparation and reasoned debate. Meetings can be detailed and intellectually engaged, while final approval may still remain with senior leaders.

Educated Debate with Hierarchical Decisions

Professionals may engage actively in discussion, while final authority remains concentrated with senior leaders. Separate open technical debate from formal approval rights.

Ramadan and Relationship Courtesy

Working hours change during Ramadan and meetings often include relationship building. Clear planning and respectful follow up are more effective than aggressive pressure.

Average Salary

Job TitleAvg Monthly Salary (TND)
Accounting & Finance
Administrative Executive, Junior (1-3 years)1,600 TNDS$2,176
Administrative Executive, Mid (3-5 years)2,100 TNDS$2,856
Book Keeper, Junior (1-3 years)1,450 TNDS$1,972
Book Keeper, Mid (3-5 years)1,950 TNDS$2,652
Finance Executive, Junior (1-3 years)1,850 TNDS$2,516
Finance Executive, Mid (3-5 years)2,400 TNDS$3,264
Creatives
Graphic Designer, Junior (1-3 years)1,850 TNDS$2,516
Graphic Designer, Mid (3-5 years)2,650 TNDS$3,604
UI/UX Designer, Junior (1-3 years)1,950 TNDS$2,652
UI/UX Designer, Mid (3-5 years)3,350 TNDS$4,556
Data Analytics
Data Analyst, Junior (1-3 years)2,650 TNDS$3,604
Data Analyst, Mid (3-5 years)3,450 TNDS$4,692
Data Engineering
Data Engineer, Junior (1-3 years)2,650 TNDS$3,604
Data Engineer, Mid (3-5 years)4,300 TNDS$5,848
AI & Machine Learning
Data Scientist, Junior (1-3 years)2,650 TNDS$3,604
Data Scientist, Mid (3-5 years)3,550 TNDS$4,828
Machine Learning Engineer, Junior (1-3 years)2,250 TNDS$3,060
Machine Learning Engineer, Mid (3-5 years)3,350 TNDS$4,556
Digital Marketing
Content Marketing, Junior (1-3 years)2,150 TNDS$2,924
Content Marketing, Mid (3-5 years)3,150 TNDS$4,284
Digital Marketing, Junior (1-3 years)2,150 TNDS$2,924
Digital Marketing, Mid (3-5 years)3,150 TNDS$4,284
Growth Marketing, Junior (1-3 years)2,250 TNDS$3,060
Growth Marketing, Mid (3-5 years)3,350 TNDS$4,556
Software Development
Backend Developer, Junior (1-3 years)2,750 TNDS$3,740
Backend Developer, Mid (3-5 years)4,100 TNDS$5,576
Job TitleAvg Monthly Salary (TND)
DevOps
DevOps Engineer, Junior (1-3 years)2,650 TNDS$3,604
DevOps Engineer, Mid (3-5 years)3,550 TNDS$4,828
Site Reliability Engineer, Junior (1-3 years)2,650 TNDS$3,604
Site Reliability Engineer, Mid (3-5 years)3,750 TNDS$5,100
Customer Support
Customer Service Officer, Junior (1-3 years)1,350 TNDS$1,836
Customer Service Officer, Mid (3-5 years)1,750 TNDS$2,380
Customer Experience
Customer Success Manager, Junior (1-3 years)1,950 TNDS$2,652
Customer Success Manager, Mid (3-5 years)2,750 TNDS$3,740
HR Operations
HR Executive, Junior (1-3 years)1,750 TNDS$2,380
HR Executive, Mid (3-5 years)2,350 TNDS$3,196
FinTech
Blockchain Developer, Junior (1-3 years)2,150 TNDS$2,924
Blockchain Developer, Mid (3-5 years)3,150 TNDS$4,284
Payments Engineer, Junior (1-3 years)2,150 TNDS$2,924
Payments Engineer, Mid (3-5 years)2,850 TNDS$3,876
Cloud Computing
Cloud Engineer, Junior (1-3 years)2,450 TNDS$3,332
Cloud Engineer, Mid (3-5 years)3,550 TNDS$4,828
Hiring Guide

Hiring Guide in Tunisia

This guide highlights the fundamental rules employers must know to hire compliantly, covering pay structures, leave policies, termination procedures, and compliance requirements.

For details, browse the topics through the tabs below.

Payroll in Tunisia

Payroll Cycle

Salary is generally paid before the end of the month.

Minimum Wage

Minimum wages vary by sector and standard workweek. The applicable industry and hours schedule must be checked.

Overtime Pay

- Generally 48 hours per week, although 40-hour regimes apply in some sectors. - Collective agreements may establish more favourable schedules and rates.

- Tunisia: Overtime Pay = Ordinary Hourly Rate plus the applicable statutory premium for every overtime hour. - Premiums stated for this country: 75%.

Bonus

13th Month

Tunisia does not impose a general statutory 13th month salary on private sector employers. Private sector employees therefore have no automatic entitlement to an additional annual salary unless a binding employment contract, collective agreement, wage order, employer rule, or special sector law provides one.

No statutory private sector calculation applies. Where a binding instrument grants an annual bonus or 13th salary, the amount must be calculated under that instrument; there is no legal default that it equals 1 month of salary.

No private sector employee in Tunisia qualifies automatically under the general labour law. Eligibility is limited to employees expressly covered by the applicable contract, collective agreement, wage order, employer rule, or special sector provision. The general law does not prescribe a universal minimum service period, prorating method, payment deadline, or entitlement after resignation or dismissal for a 13th salary. Those points must be determined from the specific binding instrument. Statutory leave pay, severance, end of service benefits, profit sharing, and public sector payments are separate benefits and should not be recorded as private sector 13th month salary unless the local rule expressly treats them that way.

Employees Benefits

Types of BenefitDetails
Mandatory
National Social Security Fund (CNSS) and compulsory health insurance contributionsEmployers in Tunisia must apply the contribution and registration rules for National Social Security Fund (CNSS) and compulsory health insurance contributions. Payroll should separately identify the employer funded amount and any employee deduction, use the statutory contribution wage or ceiling, and retain evidence of enrolment. The exact branches covered are those listed in the scheme, which can include retirement, health, unemployment or employment injury protection.
Work injury protection under National Social Security Fund (CNSS) and compulsory health insurance contributionsTunisia requires employers to protect employees against accidents and occupational disease through the work injury component of National Social Security Fund (CNSS) and compulsory health insurance contributions or a legally approved policy. The obligation includes premium or levy payment, accident reporting and cooperation with medical or disability assessments. Coverage is not replaced by a private medical plan.
Statutory termination or end of service entitlement in TunisiaTunisia does not treat every separation identically. The final settlement must be calculated using the employee’s contract type, completed service and reason for termination, including statutory notice, accrued leave and any legally required severance or end of service award. Collective agreements may provide a more favourable formula.
Public healthcare or mandatory medical coverage in TunisiaHealth protection in Tunisia is delivered through the medical or sickness branch of National Social Security Fund (CNSS) and compulsory health insurance contributions. Employers must register employees who meet the scheme’s coverage tests and remit the required payroll contribution on the prescribed wage base. The programme commonly provides medical treatment and cash sickness or maternity benefits, while eligibility for dependants, expatriates and higher earners follows the local institution’s rules.
Optional
Supplementary private medical insurance in TunisiaPrivate medical insurance in Tunisia should be designed around the gaps left by National Social Security Fund (CNSS) and compulsory health insurance contributions. Employers commonly add faster outpatient access, private hospital treatment, dental, optical, mental health and dependant cover. The policy remains optional unless a visa, emirate, collective agreement or sector rule makes insurance compulsory, and any taxable benefit treatment should be processed through payroll.
Performance or profit sharing bonus in TunisiaA performance or profit sharing bonus in Tunisia is optional unless promised by contract, collective agreement or an established plan. The rules should specify the performance period, measurable targets, proration for joiners and leavers, and treatment during protected leave. Payroll must apply local income tax and social contribution rules to the payment.
Meal, commuting and business travel support in TunisiaMeal, commuting and business travel support in Tunisia should be split between fixed cash allowances and reimbursements supported by receipts. That distinction determines whether the amount is taxable salary, exempt expense repayment or part of the contribution wage. The policy should state limits, eligible journeys and the treatment of remote work.
Housing, relocation and remote work support in TunisiaHousing, relocation and remote work support in Tunisia is normally contractual rather than statutory. The policy should identify covered costs, taxable benefit treatment, repayment conditions for early departure and whether the support is temporary or continues throughout the assignment.

Taxes

Country Tax

Tunisia's country tax is known as Value-Added Tax (VAT) 19%

Individual Tax

Tax ComponentContribution Rate (%)Details
Income Tax Structure
Resident Tax RatesUp to 40%Tunisia applies Up to 40% to taxable employment income. The employee’s final liability depends on taxable pay, permitted deductions or credits, and any local surtaxes stated in the cited source.
Non-Resident Employment IncomeSee local nonresident rulesNonresident individuals are generally taxed only on local source employment income. The applicable rate can differ from resident rates and depends on source, presence, payroll withholding, and treaty relief. Confirm the cited country summary before payroll implementation.
Taxable Income Adjustments
Main Deductions and AllowancesCountry specificStatutory personal deductions, allowances or reliefs may reduce taxable income. Eligibility, limits and the calculation method depend on the employee's circumstances and the applicable tax year.
Taxable & Exempt Components
Bonuses and Cash AllowancesGenerally taxable at marginal employment rateIn Tunisia, cash salary, commissions, performance bonuses, and recurring cash allowances are generally taxable employment income and subject to payroll withholding at the applicable marginal rate unless a specific statutory exemption applies.
Benefits in KindTaxable value at marginal rate where applicableIn Tunisia, employer provided housing, vehicles, meals, insurance, equity, and other noncash benefits may be taxable under local valuation rules. Business reimbursements and de minimis exemptions require local support.
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